Prevention and treatment of prostatitis
The prostate is a male urinary and reproductive system, an organ located in the rear of the urethra under the pubic bone, the normal chestnuts like the size, texture, more rigid, some re-20g, function is to secrete prostatic fluid, which constitutes the main component of semen. Because of its openings and connected to the urethra, so easily under the action of various pathogenic factors, inflammatory response occurs, so prostatitis is a common disease of men.
Prostatitis can be divided into four types, namely, acute and chronic bacterial prostatitis, and acute and chronic non-bacterial prostatitis.
1. Clinical manifestations
The clinical symptoms of prostatitis mainly urinary frequency, dysuria, urine not the flu, pain, radiation to the penis head and often perineum. After using or urine after discharge white discharge from the urethra, often testes, spermatic cord, perineum, lumbosacral pain, sexual dysfunction, premature ejaculation, erectile dysfunction, and neurasthenia-like and so on. Acute prostatitis usually rapid onset, often accompanied by stand the cold, nausea, vomiting, and sometimes macroscopic hematuria. Doctors do rectal palpation, you can touch the swelling and tenderness of the prostate. The performance of chronic prostatitis is a recurrent and very painful, and even patients with secondary dizziness, headache, insomnia, and changes in temper.
2. Caused by a common cause of prostatitis
For bacterial prostatitis, the decline in systemic resistance and bacterial infection is the main reason for illness. Because the prostate through the urethra and the outside world, in the tired, cold and heavy drinking situations, or a long ride genital friction with the seat, or over-indulgent sexual desire but not pay attention to hygiene when bacteria easily take advantage cause infection. Rather than the occurrence of bacterial prostatitis, mainly related to the prostate with chronic congestive heart related, such as over-indulgence or abstinence, coitus interruptus, chronic constipation, etc. are all predisposing factors. Chronic prostatitis may also be inadequate treatment of acute lesions evolved.
3. Assistant examination
The diagnosis of prostatitis depends mainly on the prostate massage prostate fluid collected for testing, if we find one of the lecithin to reduce and accompanied by a large number of white blood cells or pus cell, can be diagnosed.
4. Prevention and treatment of
Focuses on the prevention of prostatitis increased physical fitness, attention to sexual health, alcohol and spicy food bogey, but also to avoid the long ride. For patients with chronic bacterial prostatitis, because most antibiotics can not enter the prostate, it is not satisfied with the treatment, SMZ + TMP (sulfamethoxazole tablets efficiency) penetration strong, generally considered a better drug dose for a 2 , twice daily, sustained application of 4 weeks. Or Levofloxacin 100mg, twice daily, a total of 30 days. In addition, prostate massage can also be carried out every 5-7 days time, hot hip bath 1-2 times a day in order to improve drainage and promote absorption; to avoid taking alcohol, coffee, in order to reduce prostate congestion. For non-bacterial prostatitis and prostate pain, because the still unexplained absence of reasonable treatment and prevention methods. Note that the psychological factors in reducing the impact of this disease, if suspected chlamydial infection, they can try doxycycline can be applied to hot hip bath, prostate massage, taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and anti-cholinergic drugs symptomatic treatment. In addition, a receptor blocker and pollen class preparation on the part of the patient and effective.